I te 7 o Hānuere, i whakaputa te Whakahaere Pūngao ā-Motu i tētahi pānui mō ngā "Ture Whakatinanatanga mō te Whakahaere i ngā Tiwhikete Hiko Kakariki Pūngao Whakahou (Whakamātautau)," e whakauru ana i ngā ture hou mō te tuku, te whakawhiti, te whakakore, me te whakahaere e pā ana ki ngā tiwhikete kakariki. E ai ki te tuhinga, me whakatū e te tari tuku tiwhikete kakariki ngā pūkete tiwhikete kakariki mō ngā hinonga e tika ana i runga i te pūnaha tuku me te hokohoko tiwhikete kakariki ā-motu, me te tuhi i ngā taipitopito pēnei i te tuku, te hokohoko, ngā whakawhiti, me ngā whakakorenga o ngā tiwhikete kakariki. E hiahiatia ana e te tuhinga kia whakatūria e ia kawanatanga he pūkete tiwhikete kakariki ā-rohe, ko te mea nui ko te aroturuki i te tuku, te hokohoko, me te whakakorenga o ngā tiwhikete kakariki i roto i te rohe whakahaere. Ka uru atu ki tēnei ngā tiwhikete kakariki hiko wai tuku iho kua riro mai i ngā kamupene whatunga hiko mō ngā kaihoko, ngā tiwhikete kakariki e rite ana ki ngā rahinga hiko kei roto i te tikanga whakataunga utu whanaketanga pumau pūngao whakahou, me ētahi atu tiwhikete kakariki kua whakawhitia me te kore utu. Mā ēnei pūkete anō hoki e āwhina te whai wāhi atu a ngā mana whakahaere pūngao ā-rohe, me te mahi tahi me ngā tari e tika ana, ki te hokohoko tiwhikete matomato, te tohatoha, te whakakore rānei i ngā wā e hiahiatia ana. Mō te tiwhikete, kāore ngā tiwhikete matomato e tukuna ana mō te hiko i hangaia e rātou anō me te hiko i pau i a rātou anō mai i ngā kaupapa, te whakaputa hiko pūngao whakahou i waho o te whatunga hiko, me te hiko e hono ana ki te whatunga hiko mai i ngā waeine hiko wai tuku iho i whakatūria i mua i te 1 o Hānuere, 2023 (motuhake). Kāore e tika ana kia tukuna te hiko tuku mai i ngā whare rokiroki pūngao motuhake mō te tiwhikete matomato. Mō ngā kaupapa whakaputa hiko pūngao whakahou kua rite ki ngā whare rokiroki pūngao, me whakatinana he ine motuhake mō ngā whare whakaputa hiko me ngā whare rokiroki pūngao. Mō te hokohoko, me whakarerekē te whānuitanga o ngā tiwhikete matomato hokohoko. Me tohu e ngā umanga whatunga hiko me ngā umanga hokohoko hiko mēnā kei roto te hiko tiwhikete matomato e rite ana i roto i te tikanga whakataunga utu whanaketanga tauwhiro i te wā e kohikohi ana, e ripoata ana hoki i ngā raraunga whakapaunga hiko. Mō ngā kaupapa whakaputa hiko photovoltaic tohatoha me ngā tāngata tūturu hei hinonga kaupapa kua tukuna i mua i te tukunga o ngā "Measures for the Development and Construction of Distributed Photovoltaic Power Generation" (Guo Neng Fa Xin Neng Gui [2025] Nama 7) ā, kua honoa ki te whatunga hiko, ā, kua whakatinanahia i mua i te 1 o Mei, 2025, ki te kore te hinonga tuku kaupapa (rangatira kaupapa) me te kaipupuri moni i te hinonga kotahi, ka taea e te hinonga tuku kaupapa (rangatira kaupapa) te tuku i te kaipupuri moni, i ētahi atu hinonga whakahaere mākete rānei ki te whakauru katoa ki te tuku tiwhikete matomato me te hokohoko. Mō ngā whakawhiti tiwhikete matomato, kāore e taea te hokohoko i ngā tiwhikete matomato e pā ana ki te hiko i hangaia e koe me te hiko i pau i a koe anō. Mō ngā take kei reira te whakaputanga o te hiko i hangaia e koe me te hiko i pau i a koe anō me te whakapaunga pūngao no ngā hinonga rerekē, me whakawhiti ngā tiwhikete ki te hinonga kai pūngao i runga i te horopaki tono tūturu o te hiko. Mō ngā kaupapa kei waho o te whatunga hiko, me whakarato e te kaihoko me te kaihoko hiko ngā tiwhikete whakataunga hiko pūngao hou whai mana. Mō te whakataurite, mai i te 1 o Hānuere, 2026, ina whakapuakina e ngā kaipupuri tiwhikete matomato te whakataurite o te whakamahinga hiko matomato me ngā tiwhikete matomato, me rite te tau whakaputa e pā ana ki ngā tiwhikete ki te tau o te whakamahinga hiko matomato. Ka akiakihia ngā kaipupuri tiwhikete kia whakapai ake i te tika o te whakataurite wā i waenga i ngā tiwhikete me te hiko. Ko te nui o te hiko e pā ana ki ngā tiwhikete matomato whakataurite, i roto i te kaupapa, kaua e neke ake i te whakamahinga hiko tuturu i roto i te horopaki whakataurite. Kei roto i te puka mōhiohio whakakorenga ngā taipitopito pēnei i te ingoa o te kaipupuri tiwhikete matomato, te maha o ngā tiwhikete matomato kua whakakorea, te horopaki tono, te tau me te marama o te whakamahinga hiko matomato, me te wāhi.
Mō ngā ihirangi me ngā whakamāramatanga motuhake, tirohia ngā mea e whai ake nei: Te Whakamārama i te "Pānui mō te Tukunga o ngā 'Ture Whakatinanatanga mō te Whakahaere i ngā Tiwhikete Hiko Kakariki mō te Pūngao Whakahou (Whakamātautau)' e te Whakahaere Pūngao ā-Motu" Hei whakataurite i te whakahaere huringa ora katoa o ngā tiwhikete hiko kakariki mō te pūngao whakahou (e kiia nei i muri nei ko "ngā tiwhikete kakariki") me te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga kounga teitei o te mākete tiwhikete kakariki, i tukuna tata nei e te Whakahaere Pūngao ā-Motu ngā "Ture Taipitopito mō te Whakatinanatanga o te Whakahaere Tiwhikete Hiko Kakariki mō te Pūngao Whakahou (Whakamātautau)" (e kiia nei i muri nei ko "Ngā Ture Whakatinanatanga"). Ko ngā ihirangi e tika ana ka whakamāramahia penei.1. Papamuri o te TukungaI whakaarohia e te Huihuinga Whā o te Komiti Matua o te 20 o ngā CPC te whakateretere i te hanganga o tētahi pūnaha pūngao hou, te whakatairanga me te whakatutuki i te tihi waro i roto i te huarahi matatau me te pumau, me te hanga tere i ngā tauira whakaputa me te noho kakariki. Ko te *Ture Pūngao o te Repupiripia o te Iwi o Haina* e whakarite ana me whakatū e te kawanatanga he tikanga whakatairanga i te whakamahinga pūngao kakariki mā roto i ngā pūnaha pēnei i ngā tiwhikete hiko kakariki pūngao whakahou. Ka whakatinanahia e te Whakahaere Pūngao ā-Motu ngā whakataunga me ngā mahere a te Komiti Matua o te Rōpū me te Kaunihera ā-Motu, me te mahi tahi me ngā tari e tika ana hei whakapai tonu i te pūnaha whakamahinga hiko matomato i runga i ngā tiwhikete matomato. I te marama o Ākuhata 2024, i whakaputaina e ia ngā *Ture mō te Tukunga me te Hokohoko i ngā Tiwhikete Hiko Kakariki Pūngao Whakahou*, me te whakatū i tētahi tikanga whakahaere huringa ora katoa e kapi ana i te tukunga, te hokohoko, te tono, me te whakakorenga o ngā tiwhikete matomato. I te marama o Poutū-te-rangi 2025, i te mahi tahi me te Komihana Whakawhanake me te Whakahou ā-Motu me ētahi atu tari, i whakaputaina e ia ngā *Whakaaro mō te Whakatairanga i te Whakawhanaketanga Kounga-Teitei o te Mākete Tiwhikete Hiko Kakariki Pūngao Whakahou*, me te whakaoho ake i te tono mō te whakamahinga hiko matomato me te tuku i te oranga o te mākete tiwhikete matomato. I runga i tēnei horopaki, ko te whakatakotoranga o ngā "Ture Whakatinanatanga" e ahu mai ana i ngā hiahia matua e toru. Tuatahi, ko tōna whāinga he whakatinana tika i te hoahoa taumata-runga mā te whakatikatika i ngā mātāpono kua whakarārangihia i roto i ngā "Ture mō te Tukunga me te Hokohoko i ngā Tiwhikete Hiko Kakariki mō te Pūngao Whakahou," me te arotahi ki te whakamārama i ngā tikanga tukanga mō ngā āhuatanga matua pēnei i te tukunga tiwhikete, te whakawhiti, te whakakorenga, te tirotiro, me te whakahaere mōhiohio, kia puta ai he aratohu whakahaere mārama mō ngā hinonga e tika ana i roto i te whakahaere tiwhikete kakariki. Tuarua, ka whakapakari i te whakaritenga me te hononga o ngā tikanga mā te tautuhi i ngā ture mō te whakataurite i ngā tiwhikete kakariki me ngā mākete whakaiti tukunga tūao (CCER), ngā tikanga utu pumau mō te pūngao whakahou, me ngā kaupapa here whakahaere rua tukunga waro, me te whakarite i te mana, te ahurei, me te whānui o ngā tika taiao tiwhikete kakariki. Tuatoru, ka aro tika ki ngā āwangawanga pāpori mā te arotahi me te whakatau i ngā take motuhake e pā ana ki ngā kaiuru mākete, pēnei i te tukunga tiwhikete kakariki mō ngā kaupapa kai-whaiaro me waho o te whatunga hiko, te whakahaere i ngā tautohe mō ngā raraunga tiwhikete kakariki, me te whakatau i te mana o ngā tika taiao tiwhikete kakariki. Mā te whakaurunga o ngā "Ture Whakatinanatanga" ka whakarei ake i te pakari pūtaiao, te paerewa, me te whakahaere o te pūnaha tiwhikete kakariki, ka whakakī pai i ngā āputa i roto i ngā tuhinga ture o nāianei i te taumata mahi. He mea nui tēnei mō te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga kounga teitei o te mākete tiwhikete matomato, te wetewete katoa i te uara taiao o te hiko matomato, me te whakahaere i te huringa matomato whānui o te whanaketanga ōhanga me te pāpori.
Ihirangi matua
Kei roto i ngā Ture Whakatinanatanga he 10 upoko me te 45 tuhinga, e whakatikatika whānui ana i te wehewehenga o ngā kawenga, te whakahaere pūkete, te tuku tiwhikete matomato, te whakawhiti tiwhikete matomato, te manatoko tiwhikete matomato, te whakahaere whakahē, te whakahaere mōhiohio, te tirotiro tiwhikete matomato me ētahi atu āhuatanga, me te whakatū i tētahi tikanga whakahaere huringa ora tiwhikete matomato katoa me te mārama, e whakarato ana i te tautoko ā-pūnaha mō te whakahaere paerewa o ngā tika me ngā pānga taiao o te pūngao whakahou.
Ko tētahi he whakahōhonu ake i te tikanga mahi tahi. Whakapai ake i te tikanga mahi tahi i waenga i te Whakahaere Pūngao ā-Motu me ōna tari kua tukuna, ngā tari whakahaere pūngao ā-rohe, ngā umanga whatunga hiko, ngā umanga hokohoko hiko, ngā hinonga whakaputa hiko, ngā wāhanga tautoko hangarau, me ētahi atu, whakamāramahia ngā kawenga matua o ia hinonga i roto i te whakahaere tiwhikete matomato, me te whakapakari i te whai huatanga o te hononga tari.
Ko te tuarua ko te whakapai ake i te pūnaha pūkete. Mā te whakamahi i te pūkete tuku tiwhikete matomato ā-motu me te pūnaha hokohoko hei pukapuka kaute mana, ka whakatikatika i ngā mahi me ngā whakaritenga whakahaere o ngā pūkete ā-rohe me ā-iwi, ka hanga paerewa whakahaere pūkete paerewa. Ka whakakotahi i te whakatūnga o ngā pūkete ā-rohe, ka whakatū he tikanga hononga i waenga i ngā pūkete ā-motu me ngā pūkete ā-rohe, ka whakapakari i te turanga raraunga mō te whakamahinga hiko ā-rohe mō te pūngao whakahou me te tiaki pūngao me te whakaiti waro.
Ko te tuatoru ko te whakarite i te whakahaere o te tuku. Whakarōpūtia te whakarōpūtanga, ngā kaupapa tuku, me ngā paerewa tuku o ngā tiwhikete matomato, me te whakamārama i ngā whakaritenga wā mō ngā hononga matua; I runga i te kapinga katoa o te whatunga hiko tūmatanui, ka whakamāramahia ngā whakaritenga mō te tono tiwhikete matomato mō ngā kaupapa he arai whaitake ki te tuku tiwhikete matomato, me te whakahōhonu ake i te kapinga katoa o te tuku tiwhikete matomato mō ngā kaupapa kua rēhitatia. Te tapanga me te wehewehe i ngā tiwhikete matomato e rite ana mō te tikanga whakataunga utu o te whanaketanga pumau o te pūngao hou, i runga anō i ngā whakaritenga hou o te whakahoutanga whānui o te pūngao hou e aro ana ki te mākete.
Tuawhā, whakatikatika i ngā ture whakawhiti. Whakamāramahia ngā whakaritenga mō te whakawhiti tiwhikete matomato i roto i ngā horopaki pēnei i te hokohoko mākete tiwhikete matomato, te hokohoko hiko matomato, te hiko wai tuku iho, te whakamahi whaiaro, me ngā kaupapa waho o te whatunga hiko, whakatūria he whakahaere whakawhiti paerewa, me te whakarite kia mārama te mana pupuri o ngā tiwhikete matomato. Whakaaro kia whakaurua ngā tiwhikete matomato ki roto i te whānuitanga hokohoko mā roto i ngā tikanga e aro ana ki te mākete pēnei i te hokohoko hiko matomato me ngā whakaaetanga tuku awa, me te whakamārama he nui ake te utu o ngā tiwhikete matomato i te 0, e tiaki pai ana i te wehewehenga mārama o ngā tika me ngā pānga taiao mō te whakamahinga ā-rohe o te hiko matomato.
Tuarima, whakatūria he tikanga manatoko pakari. Me arotahi ki te ahurei o ngā āhuatanga taiao, whakarōpūtia, whakamāramatia hoki ngā ture manatoko me te mana pupuri i ngā tika taiao i roto i ngā āhuatanga matua pēnei i te rā paunga, te whakapuakitanga whakamahinga hiko matomato (tiwhikete), te manatoko me te rēhitatanga CCER, te whakakorenga pūkete, me ētahi atu, me te whakaaro i ngā whakaritenga taurite wā mō te whakapuakitanga whakamahinga hiko matomato, me te whakarato taunakitanga whai mana mō te whai i te whakamahinga hiko matomato i muri mai, te manatoko, te aromatawai, te tiwhikete me ētahi atu mahi.
Tuaono, whakatūria he tikanga pakari mō te whakahaere i ngā whakahē. Whakapūmautia ngā mātāpono me ngā tukanga tukatuka mō ngā whakahē ki te tuku me te whakawhiti i ngā hua o ngā tiwhikete matomato, whakapai ake i te tikanga mō te whakahoki moni me te tāpiri i ngā tiwhikete matomato, me te tiaki i ngā mana me ngā painga tika o ngā hinonga mākete.
Tuawhitu, kia whakapakarihia te tirotiro mōhiohio. Ko ngā whakaritenga matua ko te whakarite i te pono me te whai i ngā raraunga, te whakamārama i ngā kawenga whakahaere raraunga o ngā wāhanga e tika ana, te tautuhi i ngā whiu mō ngā whanonga ture kore me ngā whanonga hē, te whakapakari i ngā whakatenatena mō te pono me ngā here mō te tinihanga, me te hanga i tētahi rārangi parepare pakari mō te mākete tiwhikete matomato.
3, Whai muri i te whakaputanga mana o ngā Ture Whakatinanatanga, ka arotahi te Whakahaere Pūngao ā-Motu ki ngā āhuatanga mahi e toru e whai ake nei.
Ko tētahi he whakatairanga i te whakatinanatanga mahi tahi. Te tuku tiwhikete matomato. Ka whakarite, ka ārahi hoki te whakahaere i ngā tari kua tukuna e te Whakahaere Pūngao ā-Motu, ngā umanga whatunga hiko, ngā umanga hokohoko hiko, ngā pokapū whakahaere mōhiohio pūngao whakahou me ētahi atu wāhanga hei whakahaere tahi i te whakahaere huringa ora katoa o ngā tiwhikete matomato, me te whakarite kia whakahaerehia te tuku, te whakawhiti, te manatoko, te whakahaere whakahē, me te mahi tirotiro i roto i te huarahi paerewa me te tikanga e ai ki ngā Ture Whakatinanatanga.
Ko te tuarua ko te whakapakari i te tautoko pūnaha. Me whakahōhonu tonu te arotau me te whakapai ake i te pūnaha tuku tiwhikete matomato ā-motu me te pūnaha hokohoko, me whakapakari te hanganga o ngā mahi pūnaha me te whai huatanga o te taunekeneke whakawhiti-pūhara, me te arotahi ki te whakarite kia pai te tukatuka o te tukunga nui, te hokohoko, me te whakawhiti raraunga i roto i te āhuatanga hou o te kapi katoa o te tuku tiwhikete matomato me te whanaketanga kounga teitei o te mākete tiwhikete matomato. Me whakapakari te kaha ki te whai me te tātari tatauranga atamai o ngā tiwhikete matomato, me te whakarato tautoko pūnaha pumau me te whai hua mō te whakatinanatanga o ngā whakaritenga rerekē o ngā Ture Whakatinanatanga.
Ko te tuatoru ko te arotakenga hihiri. Aroturukihia te whakatinanatanga o ngā "Ture Whakatinanatanga", whakahaerehia he aroturukitanga me te tātari auau i te whakahaerenga o te mākete tiwhikete matomato, whakautu wawe ki ngā āwangawanga whaitake o ngā tari whakahaere e tika ana, ngā hinonga mākete, me ngā whare rangahau, ako me te whakaoti i ngā āhuatanga me ngā raruraru hou, me te whakapai tonu i te pūnaha whakahaere tiwhikete matomato.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-09-2026