I Tiamana, ka tāpirihia kia 435,000 ngā pūnaha hiko taupee hou hei whakamahi i te tau 2024, he nui ake tēnei i te tapeke o ngā pūnaha hiko taupee hou i ngā tau kua pahure ake nei. Kei te tere te whanaketanga o tēnei mākete iti nei, me te tere tipu whakakotahi o te 18.7% ia tau, ā, koinei te pou tipu hou tino kaha i roto i te umanga hiko taupee o te ao.
He nui ake te kōrero a ngā meka i ngā kupu, ā, kei te ngotea marietia ngā hiko photovoltaic o te taupee ki roto i te oranga o te tangata.
E ai ki ngā rangahau me ngā tatauranga mai i HengCe Consulting, e matapaetia ana ka eke te hoko o te mākete waeine photovoltaic o te ao ki te 27.77 piriona yuan i te tau 2031, me te tere tipu ā-tau (CAGR) o te 18.7% (2025-2031).
E whakaatu ana hoki ngā raraunga rangahau a QYResearch ko te rahi o te mākete pūnaha whakaputa hiko photovoltaic o te ao ka tata ki te US$1.023 piriona i te tau 2024, ā, e matapaetia ana ka eke ki te US$3.52 piriona i te tau 2031, me te tere tipu ā-tau o te 19.2% i roto i taua wā.
I ahu mai tēnei tipu tere i te tūnga ahurei o ngā hiko PV taupee: ka taea e ngā tāngata noho tāone, ngā kairēti, me ngā tāngata noho whare noho, kāore nei e taea te tāuta hiko PV tuanui tuku iho, te whakaputa hiko ma.
Ko Ūropi te kaiārahi, ko ngā kaupapa here te akiaki i ngā pikinga o te mākete
Kei mua a Ūropi i te ao i roto i te whanaketanga o ngā hiko photovoltaic i runga i te taupee, ā, kua whakaurua mai e ngā whenua maha ngā kaupapa here tautoko.
Hei te mākete nui rawa atu mō ngā hiko whakaata taupee i Ūropi, kua rēhitatia e Tiamana te katoa o ngā waeine hiko whakaata taupee e 435,000 i te tau 2024, me te kaha tāuta o te 426MW pea. Ko te nui o te tāutanga i roto i te tau kotahi kua hipa ake i te katoa o ngā tau kua hipa.
I te mutunga o te tau 2024, kua neke atu i te 780,000 ngā whakaurunga hiko whakaata taupee kua rēhitatia i Tiamana, ā, kua piki ake hoki te kaha tāuta toharite mō ia whare mai i te 800W i te tau 2023 ki te tata ki te 1kW i te tau 2024.
I whakamanahia e te kāwanatanga Tiamana tētahi whakatikatika hou ki te Ture Pūngao Whakahou (EEG), e whakakore ana i te whakaritenga rēhita ki te kaiwhakahaere whatunga mō ngā pūnaha photovoltaic mono-mai me te tapeke o te kaha tāuta kāore e neke atu i te 2kW me te tapeke o te mana whakaputa inverter kāore e neke atu i te 800VA.
Kua whakangawaritia hoki e Tiamana ngā tikanga ture mō ngā kairēti ki te tāuta i ngā hiko photovoltaic taupee, me te whakarite "kāore e taea te whakakore i te tāutanga o ngā hiko photovoltaic taupee a ngā kairēti mō ngā take koretake." Kua whai atu ētahi atu whenua i te tauira: Kua whakangawaritia e Austria te tukanga whakaae; Kua whakatinanahia e Wīwī he kaupapa here "kore whakaae", e āhei ai ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te tāuta me te kore e tono raihana; Kua whakaurua e Itari ngā kaupapa here tautoko me te whakahekenga taake; Kua whakatinanahia e Pōrana te kaupapa tautoko "My Electricity". Ka whakangawaritia e te UK ngā here mō ngā tāutanga hiko photovoltaic taupee mai i te tau 2024, e āhei ai te hono atu i ngā taputapu mono-ā-ringa ki te whatunga kāinga.
Kei te whakapai haere te mākete, ngā kaupapa here me ngā paerewa o Haina
Ahakoa i tīmata pōturi te mākete hiko taupee o Haina, kei te tere tonu te whai i ēnei. I te marama o Hūrae 2025, i whakaputa te Whakahaere Pūngao ā-Motu i te "Pānui mō te Tono Whakaaro ā-Iwi mō te Mahere Whakawhanake me te Arotakenga o ngā Paerewa Ahumahi me ngā Mahere Whakamāori Reo Ke hei Whakatū i te Marae Pūngao i te tau 2025", ā, e 801 ngā paerewa hou i whakaaetia. Ko te mea tino ātaahua ko te whakaurunga o ngā paerewa hua me te hangarau e rua pērā i te "Ngā Whakaritenga Hangarau mō ngā Pūnaha Whakaputa Hiko Photovoltaic Taupee" me te "Ngā Whakatakotoranga Hangarau mō te Whakamahinga o ngā Pūnaha Photovoltaic Taupee" hei whakarato i te pūtake mō te whakawhanaketanga o ngā kaupapa hiko photovoltaic taupee.
I te aroaro o te pūmanawa nui o tēnei mākete hou, he maha ngā kamupene kua hohoro te whanake.
E ai ki tētahi pūrongo a Hengce Consulting, ko ētahi o ngā kaihanga nui o te mākete o te ao ko Dianke Power, Tesla Energy, LG Energy, Enphase Energy, Fronius, me ētahi atu.
I te mākete Haina, kei te kaha te hopu a Skyworth, Hemai, Yuneng, Deye, me ētahi atu i te mākete rama me te rokiroki taupee. Kua whakamahia te hua photovoltaic taupee "Nengliang Station" i whakarewahia e Skyworth Photovoltaics ki te mākete. I whakaatuhia hoki e CITIC Bo ngā hua pēnei i ngā kōwae photovoltaic taupee me ngā wāhi waka rokiroki rama me te utu i te whakaaturanga RE+ 2025 i te United States, e whakaatu ana i ana otinga kanorau "tracking +, green power +".
Kei te tere haere te whanaketanga hangarau me te auahatanga o ngā pūnaha photovoltaic taupee. E rua ngā momo matua o ngā hua kei te mākete i tēnei wā: te whakauru me te wehewehe.
E ai ki te mana, e toru ngā taumata o ngā pūnaha hiko whakaata o te taupee: iti iho i te 600W, 600W-800W me te nui atu i te 800W, ka taea te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā whānau rerekē.
Te tere o te hokinga mai
Ehara i te mea he pai mō te taiao anake te hiko photovoltaic i te taupee, engari he nui hoki ngā painga ōhanga. E ai ki ngā raraunga mai i te Tari Pūngao Tiamana (DENA), ka taea e te pūnaha photovoltaic taupee 2kW me te pākahiko rokiroki pūngao 2kWh te whakaiti i ngā utu hiko whatunga mā te 64% i ia tau, ā, ko te wā whakahokinga moni haumitanga he 4 tau noa iho. I te UK, ka whakatinanahia te kaupapa here rokiroki photovoltaic me te pūngao mō ngā whare noho hou i te ngahuru o te tau 2025. E matapaetia ana ka penapenahia e ngā whare te toharite o te 1,342 pauna i roto i ngā pire hiko ia tau.
I te mākete Haina, i te mea kei te heke tonu te utu o ngā waeine photovoltaic i muri i te neke atu i te tau, he iti noa te ōwehenga o nāianei o te haumitanga katoa ki ngā teihana hiko o ngā whare, ā, he pai ake te hokinga mai o te haumitanga o ngā kaupapa photovoltaic taupee.
Me te kore mutunga o te kaha, ka taea e ngā hiko photovoltaic taupee te noho hei pou tipu hou o te umanga photovoltaic.
He nui te pūmanawa mākete o ngā hiko photovoltaic taupee. E ai ki te whakatau tata o te 41.3 miriona whare i Tiamana, ko te tere urunga o ngā hiko photovoltaic taupee i tēnei wā he tata ki te 2%. Mena ka whakatau tata tātou i te tere urunga o te 20%, ka eke te maha o ngā tāutanga hiko photovoltaic taupee i Tiamana ki te 8.26 miriona a muri ake nei.
I Haina, mā te whakamārama i ngā kaupapa here photovoltaic tohatoha me te hua o ngā tipu hiko i ngā rohe rerekē, ka tutuki te whanaketanga pumau o te mākete photovoltaic whare i raro i te tikanga hou, ā, e matapaetia ana ka whakaatu te tono a ngā kiritaki i ngā kawanatanga rerekē i ngā taumata rerekē o te whakaoranga. I matapaetia anō hoki e Lao Yang i roto i te ataata ka neke atu te maha o ngā tāutanga photovoltaic taupee i te 10,000 waeine i te tau 2025, ā, ka neke atu i te 100,000 waeine i te tau 2026, ka piki ake i te tere tekau ngā wā i ia tau.
Mō te whanaketanga hangarau, ko ngā aronga whakahoutanga ā muri ake nei ko te urutau photovoltaic ngāwari, te hototahitanga o te rere o te pākahiko me te matapae kawenga AI, ka whakaiti ake i te whakawhirinaki o ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te whatunga hiko me ngā tautoko kaupapa here.
I te whakamāramatanga o ngā kaupapa here me ngā ture ā-rohe, me te hohonu haere o te mātauranga mākete, ka ārahi te mākete photovoltaic taupee o Haina i te tipu tere.
Ko ngā kamupene kua whakamahi wawe i te hangarau photovoltaic taupee kua eke kē ki te arataki i tēnei whakataetae.
Ehara i te mea he otinga pūngao anake te pūngao hiko whakaata i te taupee, engari he huarahi nui hoki mō ngā tāngata whenua ki te whai wāhi atu ki te whakawhiti pūngao. Mā tēnei ka taea e ia whare te huri mai i te kaihoko pūngao ki te "kaiwhakamahi pūngao" me te whai wāhi atu ki te tukanga ā-ao o te kore whakamahi waro mai i tō rātou ake taupee.
Kei te huri haere tēnei mākete iti nei hei kaha nui e akiaki ana i te panonitanga pūngao o te ao.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-17-2025